Impact of agricultural and tillage systems on the main pests of winter wheat

The intensification of agriculture has some adverse consequences, and the preservation land resources during their active exploitation is a vital issue today, given ever-increasing need to increase food supply. world practice organic farming shows limited regulation number pests agricultural crops. Artificially increasing natural enemies altering landscape enhance biological control not popular solution controversial effectiveness. winter wheat entomocomplex was monitored according generally accepted methods on 48 plots, where 12 variants were placed in 4 repetitions 2019-2021. This paper presents results study indicating substantial impact systems main ability numbers ecological system at level economic threshold harmfulness. Tillage did regulate Schizaphis graminum R., Eurygaster integriceps R. Oulema melanopus L., while chisel tillage 20-22 cm regulated Anisoplia austriaca N. Haplothrips tritici Kurd (ploughing) all years observations. In case surface cultivation soil depth 6-8 cm, these increased substantially, average 2.0 14.4 specimens/m2, respectively. Thus, highlighted data confirm effectiveness reducing multiplicity insecticidal treatments without risks crop loss due pest damage plants combination with